Pediatric Emergencies & Miscellaneous

1 / 10

Which age group is most at risk for SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)?

1-3 months

4-6 months

6-12 months

1-2 years

2 / 10

Which is the most common cause of congenital hypothyroidism?

Iodine deficiency

Pituitary tumor

Autoimmune disease

Genetic mutation

3 / 10

Which congenital infection is associated with blueberry muffin rash?

Rubella

Syphilis

Cytomegalovirus

Herpes

4 / 10

What is the normal respiratory rate in a newborn?

20-30 breaths/min

30-60 breaths/min

60-80 breaths/min

15-25 breaths/min

5 / 10

Which maneuver is used for airway clearance in infants <1 year?

Heimlich maneuver

Chest thrusts and back slaps

Abdominal thrusts

Jaw thrust

6 / 10

The most common cause of neonatal jaundice is?

ABO incompatibility

Physiological jaundice

Rh incompatibility

Liver disease

7 / 10

Which is the first-line treatment for hypoglycemia in neonates?

IV Dextrose

Oral glucose

Breastfeeding

Insulin

8 / 10

Which condition is commonly associated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid?

Preeclampsia

Fetal distress

Placenta previa

Prematurity

9 / 10

A newborn with a scaphoid abdomen and respiratory distress suggests which condition?

Diaphragmatic hernia

Pyloric stenosis

Necrotizing enterocolitis

Meconium aspiration

10 / 10

Which is the first sign of respiratory distress in a newborn?

Nasal flaring

Cyanosis

Retractions

Grunting

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